What Are Dental Fillings? Your Quick Guide

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Dental fillings work as repair therapy for teeth damaged by decay. When tooth decay creates a hole (cavity) in your tooth enamel, we remove the damaged area and fill it with durable material. Your tooth regains its strength and function while preventing further decay. The filling materials we use range from tooth-colored glass ionomer and composite resin to silver amalgam or gold — each with its own benefits for different situations.

 

Think of fillings as little shields that protect your tooth pulp from bacteria and sensitivity. With proper care, most fillings last 5-15 years, depending on the material and your oral hygiene habits. Modern fillings look natural and feel comfortable, so most patients forget they even have them after a day or two.

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Benefits of Getting Dental Fillings at Aesthetic Smiles

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Getting fillings is all about protecting your overall health. When we fill cavities, we stop tooth decay from spreading deeper toward the sensitive pulp. This simple treatment can save you from needing more complex procedures like root canals down the road. Plus, our metal-free options match your natural tooth color perfectly, so nobody will spot your fillings when you laugh or smile.

 

Patients love how quickly they can return to normal activities after fillings — no lengthy recovery time needed! You'll maintain your natural bite and chewing ability while preventing further damage. And don't forget that removing decay and placing fillings helps eliminate bad breath that often comes with cavities. Your gums will thank you, too, as untreated cavities can lead to gum inflammation.

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The Dental Filling Process: What Happens During Your Visit

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When you come in for a filling, we first take X-rays to see how deep the decay goes. Then, we numb the area around your tooth so you won't feel a thing during the procedure. Using special dental tools, we gently remove all the decayed tooth material and clean the cavity thoroughly. This part usually takes just minutes per tooth.

 

Once the decay is gone, we place the filling material into the clean cavity. For tooth-colored fillings, we apply them in layers, hardening each layer with a special light. Finally, we shape the filling to match your bite and polish it smooth. The process typically takes 30-60 minutes, depending on how many teeth need attention. Most patients describe it as completely pain-free and much easier than they expected!

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After Your Filling

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Right after getting fillings, your mouth might feel numb for a couple of hours. You can eat once the numbness wears off, though you might want to avoid very hot, cold, or hard foods on that first day. Some patients experience mild sensitivity to temperature for a few days — this is normal and typically goes away quickly.

 

Taking care of your new fillings is simple: brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste, floss daily, and keep up with regular dental checkups. Your filled tooth doesn't need special treatment, but good oral hygiene helps your fillings last longer. If you notice any sharp edges or feel like your bite isn't quite right, just call us — small adjustments are quick and easy.

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How Long Will My Dental Fillings Last?

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The lifespan of your fillings depends on several factors. Composite (tooth-colored) fillings typically last 5-10 years, while silver amalgam can last 10-15 years. Gold fillings are the champions of durability, often lasting 15-20 years or longer. Your daily habits play a big role, too, as grinding your teeth, chewing ice, or opening packages with your teeth can shorten a filling's life.

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Can I Get My Old Silver Fillings Replaced with Tooth-Colored Ones?

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Absolutely! Many patients come to us wanting to replace noticeable silver fillings with more natural-looking options. We can remove your old amalgam fillings and place new composite resin or glass ionomer fillings that match your teeth perfectly. This cosmetic upgrade makes a surprising difference in how your smile looks, especially when you laugh or speak.

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Types of Filling Materials We Offer

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Aesthetic Smiles offers a variety of filling materials to address your dental needs. Each option has distinct advantages, and we'll help you choose the best material based on the cavity location, extent of decay, and your personal preferences:

 

• Composite Resin: Tooth-colored fillings that bond directly to your tooth enamel. Perfect for front teeth and visible areas where appearance matters most.

• Glass Ionomer: Releases fluoride to help prevent further tooth decay. Ideal for fillings below the gum line or for patients with high cavity risk.

• Silver Amalgam: Extremely durable fillings containing a mix of metals. Great for back teeth that handle powerful chewing forces.

• Gold: The most durable filling material with a lifespan of 20+ years. Some patients prefer gold for its longevity and unique appearance.

• Inlays and Onlays: Custom-made in a dental lab for larger cavities. These preserve more healthy tooth structure than a crown while being stronger than standard fillings.

 

During your visit, we'll discuss these options and recommend the most appropriate material for your specific situation, taking into account factors like tooth location, your oral health history, and cosmetic goals.

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Additional Dental Services at Aesthetic Smiles

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Beyond fillings, our Portland office provides comprehensive dental care for your whole family. We're here for all your oral health needs in one comfortable location. Schedule service for the following:

 

• Restorative and Aesthetic Dentistry

• Laser Gum Surgery

• TMJ Treatments

• And More!

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Ready for Your Dental Filling? Call Aesthetic Smiles Today

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When it's time for dental fillings, give our Portland office a call. We provide gentle, effective fillings in a relaxed environment where you'll feel at home. Our dentists take the time to listen to your concerns, explain everything clearly, and make sure you're comfortable throughout your visit.